小罗伯特·弗朗西斯·肯尼迪

小罗伯特·弗朗西斯·肯尼迪
小罗伯特·弗朗西斯·肯尼迪
	2023年的小罗伯特·F·肯尼迪
出生	小罗伯特·F·肯尼迪; 1954年1月17日（70歲）; 美國华盛顿哥伦比亚特区
教育程度	哈佛大学（文学士）; 倫敦政治經濟學院; 弗吉尼亚大学（法律博士）; 佩斯大學（法学硕士）
职业	环境律师; 作家; 反疫苗活动家;
知名作品	《Crimes Against Nature（英语：Crimes Against Nature (book)）》（2004年）; 《The Riverkeepers（英语：The Riverkeepers）》（1997年）; 《The Real Anthony Fauci（英语：The Real Anthony Fauci）》（2021年）; 《A Letter to Liberals（英语：A Letter to Liberals）》（2022年）;
政党	民主黨（2023年之前）; 無黨籍（2023—2024年）; 我们人民党（2024年—）
儿女	6
父母	羅伯特·弗朗西斯·甘迺迪; 埃塞尔·肯尼迪
家族	肯尼迪家族
网站	kennedy24.com

小罗伯特·弗朗西斯·肯尼迪（英語：Robert Francis Kennedy Jr.，简称RFK Jr，1954年1月17日—），通称小罗伯特·F·肯尼迪（英語：Robert F. Kennedy Jr.），美国环境律师、政治家和作家，以倡导反疫苗错误信息^[1]^[2]^[3]^[4]和公共卫生相关阴谋论而闻名。^[3]^[5]他先是竞逐2024年美国总统选举民主黨提名，2023年10月9日，转而宣佈以獨立人士的身份參選。^[6]

自2005年以来，他一直在推广疫苗和自闭症之间存在联系这一在科学上被证明是错误的说法，^[1]并是反疫苗倡导组织儿童健康保护（英语：Children's Health Defense）的创始人兼主席。^[7]^[8]自2019冠状病毒病美国疫情爆发以来，肯尼迪已成为美国2019冠状病毒病疫苗错误信息（英语：COVID-19 vaccine misinformation and hesitancy）的主要支持者。^[9]^[7]肯尼迪在2023年声称，2019冠状病毒病是为在攻击白人和黑人的同时使阿什肯纳兹犹太人和中国人幸免于难而设计的，这一声明遭到了安杰拉·拉斯穆森（英语：Angela Rasmussen）的驳斥，并使他面临反犹太主义和种族主义指控，肯尼迪随后否认了相关指控。^[10]肯尼迪的许多公共卫生批评和著作都针对安东尼·福奇、比尔·盖茨和乔·拜登等知名人物。

小罗伯特·F·肯尼迪是美国司法部长兼参议员罗伯特·肯尼迪的儿子和美国总统约翰·肯尼迪的侄子。他在华盛顿都会区和马萨诸塞州长大，毕业于哈佛大学，后获得弗吉尼亚大学法学院法律博士学位。肯尼迪的职业生涯始于纽约市助理地区检察官。他于1984年加入了河流看护者（英语：Riverkeeper），并于1986年加入了自然资源保护委员会（英语：Natural Resources Defense Council），这两者都是专注于环境保护的非营利组织。^[11]1986年，他成为佩斯大学法学院环境法兼职教授。^[12]1987年，他创立佩斯法学院环境诉讼诊所，并担任监督律师和联席主任直至2017年。^[13]1999年，他创立非营利性环保组织护水者联盟（英语：Waterkeeper Alliance），并担任其董事会主席。

参考文献[编辑]

^ ^1.0 ^1.1 Mnookin, Seth. How Robert F. Kennedy, Jr., Distorted Vaccine Science. Scientific American. 2017-01-11. （原始内容存档于2017-01-12）（英语）. For more than a decade, Kennedy has promoted anti-vaccine propaganda completely unconnected to reality.
^ Zadrozny, Brandy; Adams, Char. Covid's devastation of Black community used as 'marketing' in new anti-vaccine film. NBC News. 2021-03-11 [2021-03-15]. （原始内容存档于2021-03-18）. The video – the newest in a series of anti-vaccine propaganda films produced or promoted by Kennedy – was distributed through Kennedy's organization, Children's Health Defense,
^ ^3.0 ^3.1 The Anti-Vaxx Playbook (PDF) (报告). Center for Countering Digital Hate. 2020 [2023-06-09]. （原始内容 (PDF)存档于2022-07-09）.
^ Instagram bans Robert F Kennedy Jr over Covid vaccine posts. BBC News. 2021-02-11 [2021-02-11]. （原始内容存档于2021-02-13）（英国英语）.
^
多个来源：
- Oshin, Olafimihan. Auschwitz Memorial says RFK Jr. speech at anti-vaccine rally exploits Holocaust tragedy. The Hill. 2022-01-23 [2022-01-27]. （原始内容存档于2022-01-24）（英语）. During a speech at the rally, Kennedy, a conspiracy theorist and prominent anti-vaxxer, warned of a massive surveillance network being created with satellites in space and 5G mobile networks collecting data.
- Cheryl Hines Blasts Husband RFK Jr. for Holocaust Remark. The Wrap. 2022-01-25 [2022-01-27]. （原始内容存档于2022-01-25）（美国英语）. Cheryl Hines has publicly condemned a statement made by her husband Robert F. Kennedy Jr. at a rally on Sunday, in which the environmental lawyer and conspiracy theorist likened COVID regulations to the Holocaust.
- Guests urged to be vaccinated at anti-vaxxer Robert F Kennedy Jr's party. The Guardian. 2021-12-18 [2022-01-27]. （原始内容存档于2021-12-18）（英语）. The younger Kennedy has campaigned on environmental issues but is also a leading vaccines conspiracy theorist and activist against shots including those approved to combat Covid-19, which has killed more than 805,000 in the US and more than 5.3 million worldwide.
- Dorn, Sara. RFK Jr. Makes Unfounded Claims About Mass Shootings, Covid-19: Here Are All The Conspiracies He Promotes. Forbes. [2023-06-22]. （原始内容存档于2023-06-22）（英语）.
^ Renshaw, Jarrett. RFK Jr. declares independent 2024 presidential run, raises millions more. Reuters. 2023-10-09 [2023-10-11]. （原始内容存档于2023-10-29）（英语）.
^ ^7.0 ^7.1 Smith, Michelle R. How a Kennedy built an anti-vaccine juggernaut amid COVID-19. Associated Press. 2021-12-15 [2023-04-01]. （原始内容存档于2021-12-18）. Dr. Richard Allen Williams, a cardiologist, professor of medicine at UCLA and founder of the Minority Health Institute, said Kennedy is leading 'a propaganda movement'
^ Weir, Keziah. How Robert F. Kennedy Jr. Became the Anti-vaxxer Icon of America's Nightmares. Vanity Fair. 2021-05-13 [2021-07-07]. （原始内容存档于2021-07-04）.
^ Nagourney, Adam. A Kennedy's Crusade Against Covid Vaccines Anguishes Family and Friends. The New York Times. 2022-02-26 [2023-04-01]. ISSN 0362-4331. （原始内容存档于2022-02-28）（美国英语）.
^ Weisman, Jonathan. Robert F. Kennedy Jr. Airs Bigoted New Covid Conspiracy Theory About Jews and Chinese. The New York Times. 2023-07-16 [2023-10-31]. （原始内容存档于2023-07-21）.
^ Agee, J'nelle. Robert F. Kennedy Jr. Resigns from Riverkeeper. Spectrum News. 2017-03-18 [2023-04-12]. （原始内容存档于2017-10-04）（英语）.
^ Robert F. Kennedy, Jr.. JW Howard Attorneys. [2023-05-02]. （原始内容存档于2023-05-02）（英语）.
^ Smith, Steve. RFK Jr. to address College of Law graduates. Nebraska Today. 2015-04-29 [2023-04-12]. （原始内容存档于2017-10-04）（英语）.

外部链接[编辑]

Pace Law School Profile 互联网档案馆的存檔，存档日期2019-02-24.
The Waterkeepers feature doccumentary (2000) （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）
C-SPAN內的頁面（英文）
Robert F. Kennedy Jr. 2024 presidential exploratory committee: Team Kennedy （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）

[mnookin-2017-1] 1.0 ^1.1 Mnookin, Seth. How Robert F. Kennedy, Jr., Distorted Vaccine Science. Scientific American. 2017-01-11. （原始内容存档于2017-01-12）（英语）. For more than a decade, Kennedy has promoted anti-vaccine propaganda completely unconnected to reality.

[NBC_2021-03-11-2] Zadrozny, Brandy; Adams, Char. Covid's devastation of Black community used as 'marketing' in new anti-vaccine film. NBC News. 2021-03-11 [2021-03-15]. （原始内容存档于2021-03-18）. The video – the newest in a series of anti-vaccine propaganda films produced or promoted by Kennedy – was distributed through Kennedy's organization, Children's Health Defense,

[CCDHPlaybook2020-3] 3.0 ^3.1 The Anti-Vaxx Playbook (PDF) (报告). Center for Countering Digital Hate. 2020 [2023-06-09]. （原始内容 (PDF)存档于2022-07-09）.

[BBC_2/11/2021-4] Instagram bans Robert F Kennedy Jr over Covid vaccine posts. BBC News. 2021-02-11 [2021-02-11]. （原始内容存档于2021-02-13）（英国英语）.

[5] 多个来源：
Oshin, Olafimihan. Auschwitz Memorial says RFK Jr. speech at anti-vaccine rally exploits Holocaust tragedy. The Hill. 2022-01-23 [2022-01-27]. （原始内容存档于2022-01-24）（英语）. During a speech at the rally, Kennedy, a conspiracy theorist and prominent anti-vaxxer, warned of a massive surveillance network being created with satellites in space and 5G mobile networks collecting data.

Cheryl Hines Blasts Husband RFK Jr. for Holocaust Remark. The Wrap. 2022-01-25 [2022-01-27]. （原始内容存档于2022-01-25）（美国英语）. Cheryl Hines has publicly condemned a statement made by her husband Robert F. Kennedy Jr. at a rally on Sunday, in which the environmental lawyer and conspiracy theorist likened COVID regulations to the Holocaust.

Guests urged to be vaccinated at anti-vaxxer Robert F Kennedy Jr's party. The Guardian. 2021-12-18 [2022-01-27]. （原始内容存档于2021-12-18）（英语）. The younger Kennedy has campaigned on environmental issues but is also a leading vaccines conspiracy theorist and activist against shots including those approved to combat Covid-19, which has killed more than 805,000 in the US and more than 5.3 million worldwide.

Dorn, Sara. RFK Jr. Makes Unfounded Claims About Mass Shootings, Covid-19: Here Are All The Conspiracies He Promotes. Forbes. [2023-06-22]. （原始内容存档于2023-06-22）（英语）.

[6] Oshin, Olafimihan. Auschwitz Memorial says RFK Jr. speech at anti-vaccine rally exploits Holocaust tragedy. The Hill. 2022-01-23 [2022-01-27]. （原始内容存档于2022-01-24）（英语）. During a speech at the rally, Kennedy, a conspiracy theorist and prominent anti-vaxxer, warned of a massive surveillance network being created with satellites in space and 5G mobile networks collecting data.

[7] Cheryl Hines Blasts Husband RFK Jr. for Holocaust Remark. The Wrap. 2022-01-25 [2022-01-27]. （原始内容存档于2022-01-25）（美国英语）. Cheryl Hines has publicly condemned a statement made by her husband Robert F. Kennedy Jr. at a rally on Sunday, in which the environmental lawyer and conspiracy theorist likened COVID regulations to the Holocaust.

[8] Guests urged to be vaccinated at anti-vaxxer Robert F Kennedy Jr's party. The Guardian. 2021-12-18 [2022-01-27]. （原始内容存档于2021-12-18）（英语）. The younger Kennedy has campaigned on environmental issues but is also a leading vaccines conspiracy theorist and activist against shots including those approved to combat Covid-19, which has killed more than 805,000 in the US and more than 5.3 million worldwide.

[9] Dorn, Sara. RFK Jr. Makes Unfounded Claims About Mass Shootings, Covid-19: Here Are All The Conspiracies He Promotes. Forbes. [2023-06-22]. （原始内容存档于2023-06-22）（英语）.

[6] Renshaw, Jarrett. RFK Jr. declares independent 2024 presidential run, raises millions more. Reuters. 2023-10-09 [2023-10-11]. （原始内容存档于2023-10-29）（英语）.

[Smith_12/15/2021-7] 7.0 ^7.1 Smith, Michelle R. How a Kennedy built an anti-vaccine juggernaut amid COVID-19. Associated Press. 2021-12-15 [2023-04-01]. （原始内容存档于2021-12-18）. Dr. Richard Allen Williams, a cardiologist, professor of medicine at UCLA and founder of the Minority Health Institute, said Kennedy is leading 'a propaganda movement'

[KW-8] Weir, Keziah. How Robert F. Kennedy Jr. Became the Anti-vaxxer Icon of America's Nightmares. Vanity Fair. 2021-05-13 [2021-07-07]. （原始内容存档于2021-07-04）.

[9] Nagourney, Adam. A Kennedy's Crusade Against Covid Vaccines Anguishes Family and Friends. The New York Times. 2022-02-26 [2023-04-01]. ISSN 0362-4331. （原始内容存档于2022-02-28）（美国英语）.

[Weisman_2023_e462-10] Weisman, Jonathan. Robert F. Kennedy Jr. Airs Bigoted New Covid Conspiracy Theory About Jews and Chinese. The New York Times. 2023-07-16 [2023-10-31]. （原始内容存档于2023-07-21）.

[11] Agee, J'nelle. Robert F. Kennedy Jr. Resigns from Riverkeeper. Spectrum News. 2017-03-18 [2023-04-12]. （原始内容存档于2017-10-04）（英语）.

[12] Robert F. Kennedy, Jr.. JW Howard Attorneys. [2023-05-02]. （原始内容存档于2023-05-02）（英语）.

[13] Smith, Steve. RFK Jr. to address College of Law graduates. Nebraska Today. 2015-04-29 [2023-04-12]. （原始内容存档于2017-10-04）（英语）.

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